Hubungan Genetik Terhadap Kejadian Diabetes Mellitus Pada Lansia Di Desa Rimba Soping Kota Padangsidimpuan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51933/health.v9i1.1369Abstract
ABSTRAK
Diabetes melitus (DM) merupakan salah satu diantara penyakit tidak
menular yang masih menjadi permasalahan di Indonesia. Penyakit diabetes melitus menurut WHO paling sering menyerang pada orang lanjut usia ≥60 tahun. faktor yang dapat memicu terjadinya DM adalah Genetik. Penyakit Diabetes Mellitus (DM) menempati urutan ke delapan untuk urutan penyakit tidak menular. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara genetic terhadap kejadian Diabetes Mellitus pada lansia Di Desa Rimba Soping. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Kuantitatif dengan Desain Penelitian cross sectional dan Pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling. Dengan jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 60 orang. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian, ada hubungan antara genetik (p>(0,023)) terhadap kejadian DM pada lansia. Saran peneliti bagi lansia mempersiapkan diri ketika petugas kesehatan memberikan penyuluhan tentang faktor-faktor pemicu Diabetes Melitus untuk tetap mendengarkan, memahami, mengaplikasikan, menganalisis, mensintesis dan mengevaluasinya supaya tidak terjadi komplikasi.
Kata kunci : Diabetes Mellitus, Genetik
Abstract
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of these diseases infectious disease which is still a problem in Indonesia. According to WHO, diabetes mellitus most often attacks elderly people aged ≥60 years. Factors that can trigger DM are genetics. Diabetes Mellitus (DM) ranks eighth in the ranking of non-communicable diseases. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between genetics and the incidence of Diabetes Mellitus in the elderly in Rimba Soping Village. This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional research design and sampling using simple random sampling. The number of respondents in this study was 60 people. Data collection using questionnaires. The results of the research showed that there was a relationship between genetics (p>(0.023)) and the incidence of DM in the elderly. The researcher's advice for the elderly is to prepare themselves when health workers provide education about the factors that trigger Diabetes Mellitus to continue listening, understanding, applying, analyzing, synthesizing and evaluating it so that complications do not occur..
Keywords : Diabetes Mellitus, Genetics
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Published
2024-06-21
How to Cite
Hasibuan, A. S., Sahriani, H., Yanna Wari Harahap, & suryati. (2024). Hubungan Genetik Terhadap Kejadian Diabetes Mellitus Pada Lansia Di Desa Rimba Soping Kota Padangsidimpuan. Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Indonesia (Indonesian Health Scientific Journal), 9(1), 156–160. https://doi.org/10.51933/health.v9i1.1369
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Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Indonesia (Indonesian Health Scientific Journal)
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