APLIKASI SKRINING AUSDRISK (THE AUSTRALIAN TYPE 2 DIABETES RISK ASSESSMENT TOOL) MODIFIKASI PADA KARYAWAN UNIVERSITAS AUFA ROYHAN PADANGSIDIMPUAN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51933/jpma.v4i3.937Keywords:
diabetes mellitus tipe 2, skrining, usia kurang dari 40 tahun, pengabdian kepada masyarakatAbstract
Jumlah penderita diabetes mellitus terus meningkat dari waktu ke waktu, termasuk diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Hal ini membutuhkan perhatian serius dari semua kalangan untuk mencegah pertambahan jumlah penderita diabetes mellitus ini. Salah satunya adalah melalui upaya deteksi dini pada masyarakat dengan kelompok usia kurang dari 40 tahun. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk mendeteksi penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2 pada karyawan Universitas Aufa Royhan Padangsidimpuan. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan pendekatan aplikasi skrining. Partisipan pada kegiatan ini adalah karyawan Universitas Aufa Royhan Padangsidimpuan yang berusia kurang dari 40 tahun dengan jumlah total yang terlibat adalah 21 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam deteksi dini penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2 ini AUSDRISK (The Australian Type 2 Diabetes Risk Assessment Tool). Hasil kegiatan ini adalah 8 orang partisipan (38,10%) memiliki resiko tinggi untuk menderita DM tipe 2. Kemudian setelah dikonfirmasi melalui pemeriksaan kadar gula darah sewaktu, diperoleh hasil bahwa 1 partisipan (12,5%) dari kelompok resiko tinggi terkonfirmasi telah menderita diabetes mellitus, sedangkan 6 partisipan (75%) dari kelompok resiko tinggi tersebut belum pasti DM. Skrining menggunakan AUSDRISK ini dapat menjadi upaya dalam pencegahan terjadinya DM tipe 2 pada kelompok usia kurang dari 40 tahun, sehingga dapat memberikan intervensi secepat mungkin pada kelompok yang memiliki resiko tinggi.
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