GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN KELUARGA TENTANG MODIFIKASI DIET BAGI PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE II DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BATUNADUA KOTA PADANGSIDIMPUAN TAHUN 2022
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51933/health.v8i1.1034Keywords:
Tingkat Pengetahuan, Modifikasi Diet, Diabetes Mellitus Tipe IIAbstract
Faktor resiko utama yang mempengaruhi terjadinya DM adalah pola makan yang tidak sehat dimana mereka cenderung terus mengkomsumsi karbohidrat dan makan dari makanan yang sumber glukosanya secara berlebihan, sehingga menaikan kadar glukosa darah.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan keluarga tentang modifikasi diet bagi penderita DM Tipe II diwilayah kerja puskesmas batunadua kota padangsidempuan 2022. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian deskriftif korelatif. Populasi adalah seluruh penderita DM tipe 2 dipuskesmas batunadua sebayak 216 orang. Tehnik sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 140 orang. Analisa univariat untuk mendeskripsikan karakteristik masing-masing variabel penelitian. Hasilnya adalah tingkat pengetahuan keluarga tentang memodifikasi diet pada penderita diabetes mellitus tipe II yaitu kurang, sebanyak 59.3%, pengetahuan baik sebanyak 40.7%. Maka dapat disimpulkan kurangnya pengetahuan keluarga tentang memodifikasi diet bagi penderita DM tipe II yang mengakibatkan gula darah tidak terkontrol stabil atau dipertahankan di angka normal. Disarankan hasil penelitian ini dapat menambah pengetahuan responden dan dapat diterapkan untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan diri serta pengetahuan masyarakat agar mampu melakukan upaya pencegahan komplikasi dari DM dan dapat dijadikan sebagai perawatan mandiri.
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ADOConnection.CacheExecute(3600, SELECT o.submission_id, MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2]) % line 132, file: DAO.inc.php DAO.retrieveCached(SELECT o.submission_id, MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2], 3600) % line 91, file: ArticleSearchDAO.inc.php ArticleSearchDAO.getPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, , 500, 1) % line 202, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], , null, null, 500, 1) % line 147, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], , null, null, 500, 1) % line 195, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line 147, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[3], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line 133, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedArray(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null) % line 264, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch.retrieveResults(Object:Request, Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, null, Object:DBResultRange, Array[1]) % line 92, file: RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.inc.php RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 107, file: HookRegistry.inc.php HookRegistry.call(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 1256, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php PKPTemplateManager.smartyCallHook(Array[1], Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 43, file: a4fc84a2d9d2a85c011fcc528f09577e88e2fcff^1c372c95cd85572e0fbc9a53d0323a0b229cfc78_0.app.frontendpagesarticle.tpl.php content_6a68177ce6b648_62335347(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 123, file: smarty_template_resource_base.php Smarty_Template_Resource_Base.getRenderedTemplateCode(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 114, file: smarty_template_compiled.php Smarty_Template_Compiled.render(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 216, file: smarty_internal_template.php Smarty_Internal_Template.render(false, 1) % line 232, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase._execute(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template, null, a4fc84a2d9d2a85c011fcc528f09577e88e2fcff, null, 1) % line 134, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl, null, a4fc84a2d9d2a85c011fcc528f09577e88e2fcff, null) % line 924, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line 297, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line 391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line 231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line 143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line 281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php PKPApplication.execute() % line 68, file: index.php
ADOConnection.CacheExecute(3600, SELECT o.submission_id, MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2]) % line 132, file: DAO.inc.php DAO.retrieveCached(SELECT o.submission_id, MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2], 3600) % line 91, file: ArticleSearchDAO.inc.php ArticleSearchDAO.getPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, , 500, 1) % line 202, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], , null, null, 500, 1) % line 147, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], , null, null, 500, 1) % line 195, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line 147, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[3], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line 133, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedArray(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null) % line 264, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch.retrieveResults(Object:Request, Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, null, Object:DBResultRange, Array[1]) % line 92, file: RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.inc.php RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 107, file: HookRegistry.inc.php HookRegistry.call(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 1256, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php PKPTemplateManager.smartyCallHook(Array[1], Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 43, file: a4fc84a2d9d2a85c011fcc528f09577e88e2fcff^1c372c95cd85572e0fbc9a53d0323a0b229cfc78_0.app.frontendpagesarticle.tpl.php content_6a68177ce6b648_62335347(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 123, file: smarty_template_resource_base.php Smarty_Template_Resource_Base.getRenderedTemplateCode(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 114, file: smarty_template_compiled.php Smarty_Template_Compiled.render(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 216, file: smarty_internal_template.php Smarty_Internal_Template.render(false, 1) % line 232, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase._execute(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template, null, a4fc84a2d9d2a85c011fcc528f09577e88e2fcff, null, 1) % line 134, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl, null, a4fc84a2d9d2a85c011fcc528f09577e88e2fcff, null) % line 924, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line 297, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line 391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line 231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line 143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line 281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php PKPApplication.execute() % line 68, file: index.php
ADOConnection.CacheExecute(3600, SELECT o.submission_id, MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2]) % line 132, file: DAO.inc.php DAO.retrieveCached(SELECT o.submission_id, MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2], 3600) % line 91, file: ArticleSearchDAO.inc.php ArticleSearchDAO.getPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, , 500, 1) % line 202, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], , null, null, 500, 1) % line 147, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], , null, null, 500, 1) % line 195, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line 147, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[3], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line 133, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedArray(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null) % line 264, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch.retrieveResults(Object:Request, Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, null, Object:DBResultRange, Array[1]) % line 92, file: RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.inc.php RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 107, file: HookRegistry.inc.php HookRegistry.call(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 1256, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php PKPTemplateManager.smartyCallHook(Array[1], Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 43, file: a4fc84a2d9d2a85c011fcc528f09577e88e2fcff^1c372c95cd85572e0fbc9a53d0323a0b229cfc78_0.app.frontendpagesarticle.tpl.php content_6a68177ce6b648_62335347(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 123, file: smarty_template_resource_base.php Smarty_Template_Resource_Base.getRenderedTemplateCode(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 114, file: smarty_template_compiled.php Smarty_Template_Compiled.render(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 216, file: smarty_internal_template.php Smarty_Internal_Template.render(false, 1) % line 232, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase._execute(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template, null, a4fc84a2d9d2a85c011fcc528f09577e88e2fcff, null, 1) % line 134, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl, null, a4fc84a2d9d2a85c011fcc528f09577e88e2fcff, null) % line 924, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line 297, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line 391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line 231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line 143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line 281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php PKPApplication.execute() % line 68, file: index.php
ADOConnection.CacheExecute(3600, SELECT o.submission_id, MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2]) % line 132, file: DAO.inc.php DAO.retrieveCached(SELECT o.submission_id, MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2], 3600) % line 91, file: ArticleSearchDAO.inc.php ArticleSearchDAO.getPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, , 500, 1) % line 202, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], , null, null, 500, 1) % line 147, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], , null, null, 500, 1) % line 195, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line 147, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[3], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line 133, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedArray(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null) % line 264, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch.retrieveResults(Object:Request, Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, null, Object:DBResultRange, Array[1]) % line 92, file: RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.inc.php RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 107, file: HookRegistry.inc.php HookRegistry.call(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 1256, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php PKPTemplateManager.smartyCallHook(Array[1], Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 43, file: a4fc84a2d9d2a85c011fcc528f09577e88e2fcff^1c372c95cd85572e0fbc9a53d0323a0b229cfc78_0.app.frontendpagesarticle.tpl.php content_6a68177ce6b648_62335347(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 123, file: smarty_template_resource_base.php Smarty_Template_Resource_Base.getRenderedTemplateCode(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 114, file: smarty_template_compiled.php Smarty_Template_Compiled.render(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 216, file: smarty_internal_template.php Smarty_Internal_Template.render(false, 1) % line 232, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase._execute(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template, null, a4fc84a2d9d2a85c011fcc528f09577e88e2fcff, null, 1) % line 134, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl, null, a4fc84a2d9d2a85c011fcc528f09577e88e2fcff, null) % line 924, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line 297, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line 391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line 231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line 143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line 281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php PKPApplication.execute() % line 68, file: index.php
ADOConnection.CacheExecute(3600, SELECT o.submission_id, MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2]) % line 132, file: DAO.inc.php DAO.retrieveCached(SELECT o.submission_id, MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2], 3600) % line 91, file: ArticleSearchDAO.inc.php ArticleSearchDAO.getPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, , 500, 1) % line 202, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], , null, null, 500, 1) % line 147, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], , null, null, 500, 1) % line 195, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line 147, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[3], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line 133, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedArray(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null) % line 264, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch.retrieveResults(Object:Request, Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, null, Object:DBResultRange, Array[1]) % line 92, file: RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.inc.php RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 107, file: HookRegistry.inc.php HookRegistry.call(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 1256, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php PKPTemplateManager.smartyCallHook(Array[1], Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 43, file: a4fc84a2d9d2a85c011fcc528f09577e88e2fcff^1c372c95cd85572e0fbc9a53d0323a0b229cfc78_0.app.frontendpagesarticle.tpl.php content_6a68177ce6b648_62335347(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 123, file: smarty_template_resource_base.php Smarty_Template_Resource_Base.getRenderedTemplateCode(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 114, file: smarty_template_compiled.php Smarty_Template_Compiled.render(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 216, file: smarty_internal_template.php Smarty_Internal_Template.render(false, 1) % line 232, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase._execute(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template, null, a4fc84a2d9d2a85c011fcc528f09577e88e2fcff, null, 1) % line 134, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl, null, a4fc84a2d9d2a85c011fcc528f09577e88e2fcff, null) % line 924, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line 297, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line 391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line 231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line 143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line 281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php PKPApplication.execute() % line 68, file: index.php
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