GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL PRIMIGRAVIDA TENTANG NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51933/health.v8i1.1041Abstract
ABSTRAK
Nyeri yang timbul merupakan suatu tanda awal proses persalinan kala I dan akan berlanjut sampai kala IV persalinan. Intensitas nyeri yang dialami ibu semakin lama akan semakin meningkat akibat kontraksi yang semakin lama semakin meningkat. World health Organization sebanyak 90% wanita hamil dan melahirkan mengalami rasa nyeri, rasa takut saat persalinan. Rasa nyeri yang terjadi dapat mempengaruhi kondisi ibu berupa kelelahan, rasa takut, khawatir dan menimbulkan stres. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan ibu hamil primigravida tentang nyeri persalinan kala I di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pinangsori Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah Tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan desain deskruptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil primigravida di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pinangsori Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah sebanyak 38 orang Januari-Juli 2022. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil primigravida sebanyak 38 orang dengan menggunakan metode total sampling. Analisa yang digunakan adalah univariat dengan hasil menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang nyeri persalinan kala I berada pada pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 25 orang (65,8%).Disarankan pada ibu hamil dapat aktif menambah pengetahuan ibu tentang kehamilannya terutama tentang nyeri persalinan kala I sehingga dalam kehamilan ibu dapat segera diatasi dan dapat menurunkan angka kesakitan ibu.
Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Ibu Hamil Primigravida, Nyeri Persalinan
ABSTRACK
Pain arising is an early sign of the first stage of labor and will continue until the fourth stage of labor. The pain intensity of mother will increase over time due to increasing contractions. According to the World Health Organization, 90% of pregnant and childbirth women had pain and fear during childbirth. Pain arising can affect the mother's condition in the form of fatigue, fear, worry and lead to stress. The purpose of this study was to describe Primigravida Pregnant Women's Knowledge of First Stage of Labor Pain in Pinangsori Health Center the Working Area, Central Tapanuli Regency 2022. The study used quantitative method with a descriptive design. The population was all primigravida pregnant women in Pinangsori Health Center Working Area, Central Tapanuli Regency about 38 people from January to July 2022. The sample in this study was all 38 primigravida pregnant women by using the total sampling method. The data were analysed by using univariate. The results showed that the knowledge of pregnant women about the first stage of labor pain was lack about 25 people (65.8%). It is suggested that pregnant women can be more active to explore knowledge of their pregnancies especially about first stage of labor pain in order to be treated immediately and can reduce maternal morbidity.
Keywords: Knowledge, Primigravida Pregnant Women, Labor Pain
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Indonesian Health Scientific Journal (JKII) © 2018 by Universitas Aufa Royhan is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International.
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