HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PERAWAT DENGAN PEMBUANGAN SAMPAH MEDIS DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM INANTA PADANGSIDIMPUAN
Abstract
Limbah medis memiliki risiko terhadap kesehatan seperti penularan penyakit. Tenaga kesehatan di rumah sakit rentan terhadap risiko pengelolaan limbah medis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran dan hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap tenaga kesehatan terhadap pengelolaan limbah medis. Penelitian ini merupakan observasional komparatif yang dilakukan pada tenaga kesehatan di salah satu Rumah sakit umum Inanta Padangsidimpuan. Rumah sakit umum Inanta Padangsidimpuan merupakan instansi yang memberikan pelayanan rawat inap. Perawat belum mengetahui beberapa fungsi dan simbol limbah medis. Perawat berperan dalam mewujudkan kualitas pengelolaan limbah medis rumah sakit yang baik. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, sikap dan praktik perawat dengan kualitas pengelolaan limbah medis. Desain pada penelitian ini adalah crossectional dengan jumlah populasi sebanyak 53 orang. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistic chi square diperoleh bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan perawat dengan pembuangan sampah medis dengan nilai (p value =0,005<0,05), ada hubungan antara sikap perawat dengan pembuangan sampah medis dengan nilai (p value = 0,035 <0,05.)
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ADOConnection.CacheExecute(3600, SELECT o.submission_id, MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2]) % line 132, file: DAO.inc.php DAO.retrieveCached(SELECT o.submission_id, MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2], 3600) % line 91, file: ArticleSearchDAO.inc.php ArticleSearchDAO.getPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, , 500, 1) % line 202, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], , null, null, 500, 1) % line 147, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], , null, null, 500, 1) % line 195, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line 147, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[3], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line 133, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedArray(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null) % line 264, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch.retrieveResults(Object:Request, Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, null, Object:DBResultRange, Array[1]) % line 92, file: RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.inc.php RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 107, file: HookRegistry.inc.php HookRegistry.call(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 1256, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php PKPTemplateManager.smartyCallHook(Array[1], Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 43, file: a4fc84a2d9d2a85c011fcc528f09577e88e2fcff^1c372c95cd85572e0fbc9a53d0323a0b229cfc78_0.app.frontendpagesarticle.tpl.php content_6a68177ce6b648_62335347(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 123, file: smarty_template_resource_base.php Smarty_Template_Resource_Base.getRenderedTemplateCode(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 114, file: smarty_template_compiled.php Smarty_Template_Compiled.render(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 216, file: smarty_internal_template.php Smarty_Internal_Template.render(false, 1) % line 232, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase._execute(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template, null, a4fc84a2d9d2a85c011fcc528f09577e88e2fcff, null, 1) % line 134, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl, null, a4fc84a2d9d2a85c011fcc528f09577e88e2fcff, null) % line 924, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line 297, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line 391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line 231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line 143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line 281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php PKPApplication.execute() % line 68, file: index.php
ADOConnection.CacheExecute(3600, SELECT o.submission_id, MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2]) % line 132, file: DAO.inc.php DAO.retrieveCached(SELECT o.submission_id, MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2], 3600) % line 91, file: ArticleSearchDAO.inc.php ArticleSearchDAO.getPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, , 500, 1) % line 202, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], , null, null, 500, 1) % line 147, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], , null, null, 500, 1) % line 195, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line 147, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[3], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line 133, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedArray(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null) % line 264, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch.retrieveResults(Object:Request, Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, null, Object:DBResultRange, Array[1]) % line 92, file: RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.inc.php RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 107, file: HookRegistry.inc.php HookRegistry.call(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 1256, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php PKPTemplateManager.smartyCallHook(Array[1], Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 43, file: a4fc84a2d9d2a85c011fcc528f09577e88e2fcff^1c372c95cd85572e0fbc9a53d0323a0b229cfc78_0.app.frontendpagesarticle.tpl.php content_6a68177ce6b648_62335347(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 123, file: smarty_template_resource_base.php Smarty_Template_Resource_Base.getRenderedTemplateCode(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 114, file: smarty_template_compiled.php Smarty_Template_Compiled.render(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 216, file: smarty_internal_template.php Smarty_Internal_Template.render(false, 1) % line 232, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase._execute(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template, null, a4fc84a2d9d2a85c011fcc528f09577e88e2fcff, null, 1) % line 134, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl, null, a4fc84a2d9d2a85c011fcc528f09577e88e2fcff, null) % line 924, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line 297, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line 391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line 231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line 143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line 281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php PKPApplication.execute() % line 68, file: index.php
ADOConnection.CacheExecute(3600, SELECT o.submission_id, MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2]) % line 132, file: DAO.inc.php DAO.retrieveCached(SELECT o.submission_id, MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2], 3600) % line 91, file: ArticleSearchDAO.inc.php ArticleSearchDAO.getPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, , 500, 1) % line 202, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], , null, null, 500, 1) % line 147, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], , null, null, 500, 1) % line 195, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line 147, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[3], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line 133, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedArray(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null) % line 264, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch.retrieveResults(Object:Request, Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, null, Object:DBResultRange, Array[1]) % line 92, file: RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.inc.php RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 107, file: HookRegistry.inc.php HookRegistry.call(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 1256, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php PKPTemplateManager.smartyCallHook(Array[1], Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 43, file: a4fc84a2d9d2a85c011fcc528f09577e88e2fcff^1c372c95cd85572e0fbc9a53d0323a0b229cfc78_0.app.frontendpagesarticle.tpl.php content_6a68177ce6b648_62335347(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 123, file: smarty_template_resource_base.php Smarty_Template_Resource_Base.getRenderedTemplateCode(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 114, file: smarty_template_compiled.php Smarty_Template_Compiled.render(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 216, file: smarty_internal_template.php Smarty_Internal_Template.render(false, 1) % line 232, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase._execute(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template, null, a4fc84a2d9d2a85c011fcc528f09577e88e2fcff, null, 1) % line 134, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl, null, a4fc84a2d9d2a85c011fcc528f09577e88e2fcff, null) % line 924, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line 297, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line 391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line 231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line 143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line 281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php PKPApplication.execute() % line 68, file: index.php
ADOConnection.CacheExecute(3600, SELECT o.submission_id, MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2]) % line 132, file: DAO.inc.php DAO.retrieveCached(SELECT o.submission_id, MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2], 3600) % line 91, file: ArticleSearchDAO.inc.php ArticleSearchDAO.getPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, , 500, 1) % line 202, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], , null, null, 500, 1) % line 147, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], , null, null, 500, 1) % line 195, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line 147, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[3], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line 133, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch._getMergedArray(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null) % line 264, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php SubmissionSearch.retrieveResults(Object:Request, Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, null, Object:DBResultRange, Array[1]) % line 92, file: RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.inc.php RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 107, file: HookRegistry.inc.php HookRegistry.call(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 1256, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php PKPTemplateManager.smartyCallHook(Array[1], Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 43, file: a4fc84a2d9d2a85c011fcc528f09577e88e2fcff^1c372c95cd85572e0fbc9a53d0323a0b229cfc78_0.app.frontendpagesarticle.tpl.php content_6a68177ce6b648_62335347(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 123, file: smarty_template_resource_base.php Smarty_Template_Resource_Base.getRenderedTemplateCode(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 114, file: smarty_template_compiled.php Smarty_Template_Compiled.render(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 216, file: smarty_internal_template.php Smarty_Internal_Template.render(false, 1) % line 232, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase._execute(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template, null, a4fc84a2d9d2a85c011fcc528f09577e88e2fcff, null, 1) % line 134, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl, null, a4fc84a2d9d2a85c011fcc528f09577e88e2fcff, null) % line 924, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line 297, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line 391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line 231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line 143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line 281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php PKPApplication.execute() % line 68, file: index.php












