Pengaruh Ekstrak Ikan Gabus Terhadap Luka Perineum Pada Ibu Postpartum Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Teluk Nibung Kota Tanjung Balai Tahun 2024
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51933/health.v11i1.2854Keywords:
Ekstrak Ikan Gabus, Luka Perineum, Ibu PostpartumAbstract
ABSTRAK
Berdasarkan World Health Organization (WHO) mengenai status kesehatan nasional pada capaian target Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) menyatakan secara global sekitar 830 wanita meninggal setiap hari karena komplikasi selama kehamilan dan persalinan, dengan tingkat AKI sebanyak 216 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Sebanyak 99 persen kematian ibu akibat masalah kehamilan, persalinan atau kelahiran terjadi di negara-negara berkembang. Rasio AKI masih dirasa cukup tinggi sebagaimana ditargetkan menjadi 70 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup pada tahun 2030. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekstrak ikan gabus terhadap luka perineum ibu postpartum. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan menggunakan kuasi eksperimen dengan menggunakan tipe one group pretest-postest. Populasi Jumlah populasi yang akan digunakan adalah 15 orang ibu post partum. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan total sampling artinya seluruh populasi dijadikan sampel penelitian yaitu sebanyak 15 orang. Analisis data yang dilakukan menggunakan analisis univariat, bivariat dengan uji Mann-Whitney. Hasil analisis bivariat dengan uji Mann-Whitney menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian ekstrak ikan gabus terhadap penyembuhan luka perineum ibu postpartum (p=0,000). Disarankan Bagi pelayanan kesehatan baik Puskesmas maupun Klinik Bersalin diharapkan lebih meningkatkan promosi kesehatan tentang penyuluhan ekstrak ikan gabus terhadap penyembuhan luka perineum.
Kata kunci : Ekstrak Ikan Gabus, Luka Perineum, Ibu Postpartum
ABSTRACT
Based on the World Health Organization (WHO) regarding national health status at the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) target, it is stated that globally around 830 women die every day due to complications during pregnancy and childbirth, with an MMR rate of 216 per 100,000 live births. As many as 99 percent of maternal deaths due to problems in pregnancy, childbirth or childbirth occur in developing countries. The MMR ratio is still considered quite high as targeted to be 70 per 100,000 live births in 2030. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of snakehead fish extract on postpartum maternal perineal injuries. This type of research is analytic by using a quasi-experimental type using one group pretest-posttest. Population The total population that will be used is 15 post partum mothers. The sample in this study was using total sampling, meaning that the entire population was used as the research sample, as many as 15 people. Data analysis was carried out using univariate, bivariate analysis with the Mann-Whitney test. The results of the bivariate analysis using the Mann-Whitney test showed that there was an effect of giving snakehead fish extract on postpartum maternal perineal wound healing (p=0.000). It is recommended that health services, both Puskesmas and Maternity Clinics, are expected to further improve health promotion regarding counseling of snakehead fish extract on perineal wound healing.
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Keywords : Snakehead Fish Extract, Perineal Wound, Postpartum Mothers
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Published
2026-07-09
How to Cite
Ringo ringo, E. E., Tanjung , M. F. A. ., & Pohan , R. A. . (2026). Pengaruh Ekstrak Ikan Gabus Terhadap Luka Perineum Pada Ibu Postpartum Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Teluk Nibung Kota Tanjung Balai Tahun 2024. Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Indonesia (Indonesian Health Scientific Journal), 11(1). https://doi.org/10.51933/health.v11i1.2854
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Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Indonesia (Indonesian Health Scientific Journal)
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